The best time depends on what you want to see. The dry season (April–November) offers cooler temperatures and easier road access – ideal for wildlife and hiking. The wet season (December–March) brings lush landscapes, baby lemurs, and more active reptiles, but some roads may be muddy. For beach holidays, September–November and April–May are perfect. See our detailed monthly guide for more.
Major international carriers include Air France, Turkish Airlines, Ethiopian Airlines, Kenya Airways, Emirates, and of course Madagascar Airlines. Several European charter airlines also operate seasonal flights. Domestic flights are operated by Madagascar Airlines and Tsaradia. Check our tour packages for flight-inclusive options.
Ivato International Airport (TNR) in Antananarivo is the main gateway. Fascene Airport (NOS) near Nosy Be also handles international flights, mainly from Europe. Other airports like Toamasina, Mahajanga, and Toliara have limited international service. Learn more about Antananarivo and Nosy Be.
We hold a valid IATA licence and are authorised to issue domestic flight tickets. Many DMCs avoid this because they do not have the licence or want to avoid liability. By including flights ourselves, we take full responsibility – we manage rebooking, refunds, and alternative transport if flights are disrupted. We don't wash our hands of you. Read more about our service standards.
We monitor all flights in real time. If a delay or cancellation occurs, we immediately work with the airline to rebook you. If that fails and you need to reach your destination urgently, we can arrange ground transport (e.g., a private car from Toliara to Antananarivo – costing around €600–700) and we will claim refunds for the unused flight to offset that cost. We are not responsible for Madagascar Airlines' misfortunes, but we will make your return journey as smooth as possible. See our inclusions policy.
Yellow fever vaccination is required if you come from an endemic area. Routine vaccines (MMR, DTP, hepatitis A/B, typhoid) are strongly recommended. Consult a travel health clinic at least 4 weeks before departure. Malaria prophylaxis is also advised for most regions. Visit our pre-travel guide for more health advice.
The airport (Ivato) usually offers the most competitive exchange rates, and it's safe. Banks and authorised exchange bureaus in town are also reliable. Avoid street changers. We recommend bringing euros or US dollars in cash. For more tips, read essential things to know.
Credit cards (Visa/Mastercard) are accepted at upscale hotels, restaurants, and supermarkets in major cities. ATMs are available in Antananarivo and regional capitals, but they may run out of cash. Always have backup cash. We advise using a local SIM to send money via apps (see next).
Buy a local SIM (Telma, Orange, or Airtel) at the airport kiosks – it's cheap and easy. Then you can top up your mobile wallet using apps like Paysend, TapTapSend, Sendwave, or MoneyGram. From your card, you can send money directly to your local SIM's mobile money account, which you can then withdraw in cash at any agent. This often gives a better rate than exchanging cash. Read our solo travel tips for more.
Citizens of most countries can obtain a visa on arrival at the airport. For stays up to 15 days, there is no visa fee – only an administrative processing fee (approx. €10). For longer stays (up to 60 days), you pay the visa fee (around €30–35 for 30 days, €40–45 for 60 days). You can also apply for an e-visa online before travel. Check our pre-travel page for current rules.
We strongly recommend soft‑sided luggage (duffel bags, backpacks) because domestic flights often have limited hold space and soft bags are easier to stow. Hard suitcases can get damaged on rough roads. Also pack a daypack for excursions. See our packing guide for a complete list.
Taxi‑brousses (shared minibuses) are a way of life in Madagascar. While some vehicles are overcrowded and poorly maintained, companies like Soatrans and Cotisse have better fleets, respect schedules, and do not overload. They are generally safe for budget travellers. However, for comfort and reliability, we recommend private transfers for longer distances. Compare self-drive vs driver options.
Madagascar is generally safe, but like any country, exercise common sense. Avoid walking alone at night in cities, keep valuables out of sight, and follow local advice. Tourist areas are well patrolled. Our guides know the safest routes and will ensure your wellbeing. Read our safety update for 2026.
Absolutely. Comprehensive travel insurance covering medical evacuation, trip cancellation, and luggage loss is mandatory for all our tours. We will ask for proof before departure. Learn more about what our tours include.
The currency is the Malagasy Ariary (MGA). ATMs dispense Ariary. US Dollars and Euros are widely accepted for exchange.
No. Tap water is not potable. Drink bottled water (available everywhere) or use a water purifier. We provide bottled water on all our tours.
Malagasy and French are official languages. English is spoken in tourist areas and by many guides. We provide English‑speaking guides, and we can arrange French or Spanish guides on request.
Madagascar is UTC+3. No daylight saving time.
Voltage is 220V, frequency 50Hz. Plugs are European two‑pin (C/E). Bring a universal adapter.
Yes. Dress modestly when visiting villages and sacred sites. Always ask permission before taking photos of people. The Malagasy people are warm and welcoming; a polite "Salama" (hello) goes a long way. Discover more in our culture & wildlife guide.
Tipping is appreciated but not compulsory. For guides and drivers, a tip of €5–10 per day is common for good service. For porters and restaurant staff, small change is fine.
We use a combination of private 4x4 vehicles, domestic flights, and boat transfers. For budget travellers, taxi‑brousses and trains are options, but we recommend private transport for comfort and safety. Compare self-drive vs driver and 4x4 rental tips.
Avenue of the Baobabs, Tsingy de Bemaraha, Ranomafana National Park, Isalo National Park, Nosy Be beaches, and the royal hills of Antananarivo. We offer tailored itineraries to cover your interests. Explore our sights and destinations.
Roads vary. The main RN2 and RN7 are paved but can be potholed. Many secondary roads are unpaved and require a 4x4, especially in the rainy season. Our drivers are experienced and vehicles are well‑maintained. Check road conditions in rainy season.
From luxury lodges to basic guesthouses. We select hand‑picked hotels that offer cleanliness, safety, and local charm. We cater to all budgets. See our top luxury resorts and hotel selection guide.
Absolutely. We specialise in tailor‑made tours. Contact us via instant messaging and we'll design a trip that matches your dates, interests, and budget. Start with our build your trip page or read how to customise.
Private tours offer flexibility, a dedicated vehicle and guide, and can be customised. Group tours have fixed departures and are more social. We offer both – choose what suits you. Compare private vs group.
Typically 20 kg checked + 5 kg hand luggage. Soft bags are preferred. Excess baggage may be charged. We advise packing light. Read our packing tips.
Yes, it is mandatory to hire an official park guide for most reserves. Our tours include certified guides who are knowledgeable about wildlife and trails. Learn more about choosing a guide.
We notify all hotels and restaurants in advance. Malagasy cuisine is rice‑based, with plenty of vegetables and fresh seafood. Most places can accommodate vegetarian, vegan, and gluten‑free diets with prior notice.